While bicycles are classified as non-motorized vehicles under Turkish Highway Traffic Law, their use is still not as common as in many foreign countries. However, bicycle accidents — especially in cities — are becoming more frequent. If you’re a foreigner living in or visiting Turkey, it’s important to understand your legal rights after a bicycle or electric bike accident.

1. Do Cyclists Have the Right to Compensation in Turkey?

Yes. Just like drivers or pedestrians, cyclists injured in traffic accidents may seek material and moral compensation:

• Material Compensation: Covers medical expenses, lost income, and long-term economic losses.

• Moral Compensation: Based on the physical pain and psychological distress caused by the accident.

• Insurance Claims: If a driver is at fault, compensation can be sought from their mandatory traffic insurance.

2. Compensation Process for Bicycle and E-Bike Accidents

In accidents involving bicycles or electric bicycles, the same compensation principles generally apply as with motor vehicle accidents:

• Motorist Hitting a Cyclist: Legally considered a traffic accident; criminal liability may follow.

• Electric Bicycle Accidents: E-bikes are subject to traffic rules, and victims may pursue claims like in standard vehicle cases.

• Accident Report: A police or mutual report is crucial to determine fault percentage and document the incident.

3. Deadlines and Legal Channels for Compensation Claims

To avoid losing your rights, be aware of legal deadlines:

• 2 years is the general time limit for compensation lawsuits.

• If the incident is part of a criminal case, the time limit may extend to 8 years.

• Insurance Arbitration Commission applications can help resolve disputes faster without going to court.

4. Key Reports After a Bicycle Accident

Certain reports are necessary to prove and calculate damages:

• Disability Report: Required if there is permanent physical damage.

• Temporary Work Incapacity Report: Proves income loss during recovery.

• Fractures and Implants: Use of metal plates or limb loss can significantly increase compensation amounts.

5. Loss of Support Compensation in Fatal Bicycle Accidents

In the event of a cyclist’s death, their legal heirs may claim:

• Loss of support compensation

• Funeral expenses These can be claimed from the at-fault party’s insurance provider.

Conclusion: Legal Support Matters After a Bicycle Accident in Turkey

With the rising use of bicycles and electric bikes, accidents involving cyclists are also increasing in Turkey. Topics like “hitting a cyclist penalty“, “electric bicycle accident compensation“, and “disability reports” are key aspects of the legal process.

If you’re a foreigner involved in a bicycle accident, knowing your rights and acting within the legal timeframe is essential. Consulting a personal injury lawyer can help secure the full compensation you’re entitled to.